Theater play in spanish will be 'Obra de teatro' therefore the word play would be translated to 'Obra' However if you look for the word play in an English- Spanish dictionary it will be defined as the verb 'jugar'. Need to translate 'do you want to play' to Spanish? Here's how you say it. Translate: to: Synonyms. Do you want to play a game. Do you want to sleep with me. Do you want to sleep with me tonight. Do you want to watch a movie. Try to play the TV show or movie with your preferred subtitles again. If your title still doesn’t display the correct subtitles, see Why aren't subtitles available in my language? If you have to reset your subtitles every time you try to watch, play a title with a maturity rating of Teens or above set to your preferred subtitle language.
- How Do You Say Want To Play A Game In Spanish
- Play Too Much In Spanish
- Play In Spanish Theater
- Do You Want To Play Soccer In Spanish
- Do You Want To Play In Spanish
One exciting thing about blackjack is that it offers a number of cool variations. And Spanish 21 is one of the most popular blackjack variants because it has unique rules.
Here are the main changes that you’ll see in Spanish 21 rules:
- 10s are removed from the deck.
- This creates a 48 card deck, instead of the standard 52 card deck.
- You can double down after any number of cards, rather than just your first two.
- Late surrender after doubling down (a.k.a. double down rescue).
- Either 5, 6, or 7 card Charlie is offered (automatically win after so many dealt cards).
- Player 21 always wins, even when the dealer gets a multi card 21.
- Five card 21 pays 3 to 2; six card 21 pays 2 to 1; seven card 21 pays 3 to 1.
- Match the Dealer side bet (explained later).
- Mixed 6 7 8 or 7 7 7 pays 3 to 2.
- Suited 6 7 8 or 7 7 7 pays 2 to 1.
- 6 7 8 or 7 7 7 of spades pays 3 to 1.
- Suited 7 7 7 when dealer has a 7 upcard pays $1,000 for bets less than $25.
- Suited 7 7 7 when dealer has a 7 upcard pays $5,000 for bets over $25.
Based on all of these rule variations, you can see that Spanish 21 has different strategy than regular blackjack. But there are some no-brainer tips that can help you quickly learn how to win in this game.
That said, let’s look at seven Spanish 21 tips that beginners can master.
1 – Get the Proper Spanish 21 Strategy Chart
The best way to learn basic blackjack strategy is by getting a strategy chart. These show you what decisions to make based on your total and the dealer’s upcard.
The problem that beginning Spanish 21 players run into is using a regular blackjack strategy chart on this game.
This is a blunder because Spanish 21 calls for different decisions in many situations. Let’s look at some different examples:
Example #1
- You have 9 and the dealer’s upcard is 5.
- Spanish 21 = Hit
- Regular blackjack = Double down
Example #2
- You have 17 and the dealer’s upcard is 7.
- Spanish 21 = Stand
- Regular blackjack = Hit
Example #3
- You have a pair of 6s and the dealer’s upcard is 3.
- Spanish 21 = Hit
- Regular blackjack = Split
These are just some of the many situations where Spanish 21 and common blackjack differ. You’ll definitely want to find the appropriate strategy chart so you can master these scenarios.
The easiest way to do so is by googling “Spanish 21 strategy chart” and looking in the images. You can either refer to the chart through your computer/mobile device or print it out.
2 – Avoid Match the Dealer Side Bet
Spanish 21 has a fun side bet called Match the Dealer. This wager is based on matching either of your first two cards with the dealer’s upcard.
Here are the possible outcomes and payouts for each:
- Two suited matches = 18:1 payout
- One suited and one non suited match = 13:1 payout
- One suited match = 9:1 payout
- Two non suited matches = 8:1 payout
- One non suited match = 4:1 payout
The good thing about Match the Dealer is that there are a variety of ways to win. And you have big payout potential too because two suited matches brings you an 18:1 payoff.
The downside – as with any blackjack side bet – is that the house edge is larger than what’s featured in the main game.
Match the Dealer carries a 2.99% house edge with 8 decks, and a 3.06% house advantage with 6 decks.
The worst house edge that you’ll find at land based Spanish 21 tables is usually 2%. In many cases, you’ll face less than a 1% house advantage when using good strategy.
You want to avoid Match the Dealer if your main goal is having the best possible chance of winning. But if you can’t resist the urge to play for big payouts, note that Match the Dealer has one of the lowest house edges among side bets.
3 – Know Situations Where You Always Hit and Stand
Spanish 21 is a complex game that involves quite a bit of strategy. This is why my first tip was to look for a strategy chart that specifically matches Spanish 21.
But there are two situations where you don’t need to refer to a chart, including the following:
- Always hit when your total is a hard 8 or lower.
- Always stand when your total is a hard 17 or higher.
The reasons why you always hit with 8 or less are as follows:
- You can’t bust out.
- You’re not in a good enough position to double down.
- You’re not in a good enough position to split.
The reasons why you stand with a hard 17 include the following:
- You have a decent hand.
- Your chances of busting out are 69.2%.
The only exception that you’ll find to standing on a hard 17 every time is when the dealer has an ace upcard. You should choose late surrender in this scenario.
4 – Know How to Play Hard Totals
We just covered two absolutes with regard to playing hard totals in Spanish 21. Now let’s look at how to play the rest of the hard totals:
- Hard 9 – Double down against a dealer 6. Hit in all other scenarios.
- Hard 10 – Double down against a dealer 2 7. Hit against dealer’s 8 or higher.
- Hard 11 – Double down against dealer’s 2 8. Hit against dealer’s 9 or higher.
- Hard 12 – Always hit.
- Hard 13 – Stand against a dealer 6, except when you have 4 or more cards. Hit in all other scenarios.
- Hard 14 – Stand against dealer’s 4 6, except when you have 4 or more cards. Hit in all other scenarios.
- Hard 15 – Stand against dealer’s 2 6, except when you have 4 or more cards against dealer’s 2 5. Hit in all other scenarios.
- Hard 16 – Surrender against a dealer ace. Stand against dealer’s 2 6, except when you have 4 or more cards against dealer’s 2 4. Hit in all other situations.
- Hard 17 – Surrender against a dealer ace. Stand in all other situations.
The Charlie rule – where you automatically win and receive a bonus after being dealt a certain number of cards – comes into play in many situations.
This is why it pays to use a Spanish 21 strategy chart so you can spot these subtle differences. It’s also nice to memorize playing hard totals just in case you don’t have a chart in a live game.
5 – Know How to Play Soft Totals
As with any blackjack game, soft aces change how you play many hands. Here’s a look at how to play soft totals in Spanish 21:
- Soft 13 (A2) and 14 (A3) – Always hit.
- Soft 15 (A4) – Double down against a dealer 6, unless you have 4 or more cards. Hit in all other situations.
- Soft 16 (A5) – Double down against dealer’s 5 6, except when you have 4 or more cards. Hit in all other scenarios.
- Soft 17 (A6) – Double down against dealer’s 4 6, except when you have 4 or more cards. Hit in all other situations.
- Soft 18 (A7) – Double down against dealer’s 4 6, unless when you have 4 or more cards. Stand against dealer’s 2 3 and 7 8, except when you have 4 or more cards. Hit against dealer’s 9 A.
- Soft 19 (A8) and up – Always stand.
6 – Know When to Split Hands
How Do You Say Want To Play A Game In Spanish
Here’s what to do with pairs in Spanish 21:
- Pair of 2s or 3s – Split against dealer’s2 8. Hit against dealer’s 9 A.
- Pair of 4s – Always hit.
- Pair of 5s – See strategy for a hard 10.
- Pair of 6s – Split against dealer’s 4 6. Hit in all other scenarios.
- Pair of 7s – Split against dealer’s 2 7. Hit in all other situations.
- Pair of 8s – Surrender against a dealer ace. Split in all other scenarios.
- Pair of 9s – Split against dealer’s 2 6 and 8 9. Stand against dealer’s 2, 7, and 10 A.
7 – Search for the Best Spanish 21 Rules
One of the top tips for any blackjack game is to search for the best games. The same reigns true for Spanish 21 because casinos can vary on certain rules.
Here are the main variable rules that you should keep in mind during your search:
- Dealer hits or stands on a soft 17 – You want them to stand.
- 6 or 8 decks – You want 6 decks.
- Number of times you can redouble – You want 3 times.
- Split hand with ace and face card counts as blackjack – This rule is rare.
- Match the Dealer and Super bonuses paid after split – This rule is rare.
The biggest rule that you want to look for is the dealer standing on a soft 17. This improves your chances of winning by 0.2%.
The other rules aren’t quite as impactful, but it’s still nice when they go in your favor.
Here’s a look at the common house edges for the main variable rules in Spanish 21:
- Dealer stands on a soft 17 – 0.4% house edge
- Dealer hits on a soft 17, redoubling allowed – 0.42%
- Dealer hits on a soft 17, redoubling not allowed – 0.76%
Conclusion
Spanish 21 features a number of rules that make it more exciting than your average blackjack game. My personal favorites include the Super Bonus, Charlie rule, late surrender, and doubling down on any total.
But the drawbacks are that all 10s are removed from the deck, and the game always uses either 6 or 8 decks.
All of the rule differences combine to give Spanish 21 different strategy than a standard blackjack game.
This will throw you off initially when you’re used to playing common blackjack games. But the strategy differences won’t be overbearing.
Again, the first thing you want to do is find a Spanish 21 strategy chart on either Google or Bing. This gives you a good strategy base to work off of in the beginning.
The other main things you should do include searching for the best rules and avoiding the Match the Dealer side bet.
As long as you do all of this, then you’ll be dealing with a really low house edge and have a great chance to win.
Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.To be honest, learning the differences between the two Spanish past tenses was ridiculously difficult for me, as I had lived my whole life speaking English, where verb tenses are not nearly as clearly defined. Today, I'll make it easier for you by explaining the differences that I learned as I was mastering Spanish verb tenses.
Here's a little help from our friend Jordan at Gringo Español
Spanish Preterite Tense
The preterite is used when referring to actions that were completed in the past. When you use the preterite, it also implies that the action had a definite beginning and a definite end. In English, you might say a sentence like Yesterday I cleaned the house for two hours—in this sentence, the timeframe is very specific. Translating this sentence into Spanish, you would use the preterite tense. Another example of the preterite might be I ate five strawberries.
Preterite -ar endings
For regular -ar verbs, to form the preterite you drop the -ar and replace it with the correct preterite ending. Here's an example with the verb caminar (to walk):
Infinitive Verb | -Ar Ending | + Preterite Ending | Preterite Verb | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | Caminar | camin | +é | caminé |
Tú | Caminar | camin | +aste | caminaste |
Él/ella/usted | Caminar | camin | +ó | caminó |
Nosotros | Caminar | camin | +amos | caminamos |
Vosotros | Caminar | camin | +asteis | caminasteis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Caminar | camin | +aron | caminaron |
Preterite -er/ir endings
We do the same thing will verbs ending in -er and -ir. Here's an example with the verb comer (to eat):
Infinitive Verb | -Er/Ir Ending | Invaders from the planet moolah. + Preterite Ending | Preterite Verb | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | Comer | Com | +í | comí |
Tú | Comer | Com | +iste | comiste |
Él/ella/usted | Comer | Com | +ió | comió |
Nosotros | Comer | Com | +imos | comimos |
Vosotros | Comer | Com | +isteis | comisteis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Comer | Com | +ieron | comieron |
Irregular Preterite Verbs
Of course, some verbs will have irregular conjugations in the preterite. Some of the most common of these include: ser, ir, dar, hacer, estar, poner, tener, haber, querer, venir, andar, poder, and saber. You will need to memorize the six preterite forms for each of these irregular verbs.
hacer
estar
poner
venir
andar
poder
saber
Spanish Imperfect Tense
The imperfect is used to denote an action that took place in the past, but the specifics of the timeframe are left up in the air. We use the imperfect in English, too.
For example:
They were eating dinner when I arrived.
Play Too Much In Spanish
Using 'were' plus the gerund denotes the imperfect past in English. Here, we know that the action of eating dinner took place in the past, but it does not have a definite beginning or end, nor does it matter for the sentence's purpose. We don't know when they stopped eating dinner, but in this sentence it doesn't matter because we are more focused on the fact that they were eating.
Another example of the imperfect in English might be:
I used to go fishing with my dad.
'I used to go' denotes that something used to occur before but now it doesn't. Again when using the imperfect we don't care so much about the details of what happened (when I do, how did I, when did I stop going) the important fact in this sentence is that there was a time when I would go but I no longer go anymore.
Imperfect -ar endings
When forming the imperfect for a regular -ar verb, drop the -ar just like in the preterite conjugation but this time we add the imperfect ending. Here's an example using caminar again:
Infinitive Verb | -Ar Ending | + Imperfect Ending | Imperfect Verb | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | Caminar | camin | +aba | caminaba |
Tú | Caminar | camin | +abas | caminabas |
Él/ella/usted | Caminar | camin | +aba | caminaba |
Nosotros | Caminar | camin | +abamos | caminábamos |
Vosotros | Caminar | camin | +abais | caminabais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Caminar | camin | +aban | caminaban |
Imperfect -er/-ir endings
Same deal with -er/-ir endings, just drop the infinitive ending and add the imperfect. Here's an example using comer again:
Infinitive Verb | -Er/Ir Ending | +Imperfect Ending | Imperfect Verb | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | Comer | Com | +ía | comía |
Tú | Comer | Com | +ías | comías |
Él/ella/usted | Comer | Com | +ía | comía |
Nosotros | Comer | +íamos | comíamos | |
Vosotros | Comer | Com | +íais | comíais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Comer | Com | +ían | comían |
Irregular Imperfect Verbs
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Luckily, there are only three verbs that are irregular in the imperfect past: ser, ver, and ir.
Ver
Some Verbs Change Meaning Depending on Tense
For some verbs, using it in the preterite versus the imperfect can create a slightly different meaning. Compare the translations of these sentences in the preterite versus in the imperfect:
Enter your text here..
Conocer
Saber
Tener
Querer
No Querer
Poder
No Poder
Preterite
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Conocí al primer ministro.
(I met the prime minister).
Ya superion de la película.
(They already found out about the movie.)
Tuvo una carta de su abuela.
(He received a letter from his grandmother.)
Quise encontrar el libro.
(I tried to find the book.)
Yo no quise ir al supermercado.
(I refused to go to the supermarket.)
Pudieron comprar un carro.
(They succeeded in buying a car.)
No pudimos abrir la puerta.
(We failed to open the door.)
Imperfect
Conocía al primer ministro.
(I knew the prime minister).
Ya sabían de la película.
(They already knew about the movie.)
Tenía una carta de su abuela.
(He had a letter from his grandmother.)
Quería encontrar el libro.
(I wanted to find the book.)
Yo no quería ir al supermercado.
(I did not want to go to the supermarket.)
Podían comprar un carro.
(They were able to buy a car.)
No podíamos abrir la puerta.
(We weren't able to open the door.)
Distinguishing Between Preterite and Imperfect
What you did vs What you were doing
The basic rule of thumb when it comes to figuring out which tense to use is that the preterite talks about things you did, and the imperfect talks about things you were doing at some point in time, or that you used to do. With some practice, this is fairly easy to remember. Consider these examples:
Toqué el piano - I played the piano (and I finished the action).
Yo tocaba el piano - I used to play the piano; or, you are saying that you were playing the piano when setting the scene for a story.
Me comí la manzana - I ate the apple. The action is complete.
Yo comía la manzana - I was eating the apple (when something else happened).
Yo leí el libro - I read the book (and now I'm done).
Yo leía el libro - I was reading the book (and the start and end times don't matter).
What happened vs The way things were
Another way to look at it is that the preterite is for talking about things that happened in the past, while the imperfect is for the way things were in the past. Using the same sentences:
Toqué el piano - I played the piano (yesterday, or that night, or whatever specific timeframe context provides)
Yo tocaba el piano - I used to play the piano at some point in the past, but I don't anymore.
Me comí la manzana - I ate the apple (yesterday night).
Yo comía manzanas - I used to eat apples (and maybe I don't anymore).
Yo leí el libro - I read the book.
Yo leía libros - I used to read books.
Use context clues
When reading or listening to Spanish, you can use context clues to figure out whether a verb phrase is in the preterite or imperfect tense. Certain temporal phrases are associated with either the preterite or the imperfect. You can also learn these phrases to help you express yourself better.
Phrases that hint toward the preterite:
ayer - yesterday
anoche - last night
después - afterward
durante dos semanas - for two weeks
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el mes pasado - last monthel
otro día - the other day
en ese momento - at that moment
entonces - then
esta tarde - this afternoon
hace dos días - two days ago
Phrases that hint toward the Imperfect:
a menudo - often
a veces - sometimes
cada día - every day
muchas veces - many times
nunca - never
siempre - always
todos los días - every day
todo el tiempo - all the time
varias veces - several times
Mastering the Two Spanish Past Tenses
Practice make perfect
One of the most efficient ways to master any Spanish grammatical concept is to practice with another person who can give you feedback and constructive criticism. Story-telling is an excellent form of practicing verb tenses.
Try telling a story to your tutor or friend and having them correct you on your mistakes. Then, have them tell you a story in return, and pay attention to their choice of verb tense.
Another way you can get the hang of Spanish grammar is to watch your favorite TV shows and movies, but turn on Spanish subtitles. Pay attention to the sentences in English that are past tense, and make note of which verb tense they use in the Spanish subtitle.
Other media, such as Spanish-language movies or even videos like these can solidify your Spanish skills. Practice quizzes are also enormously helpful, such as this one.
Conclusion
Distinguishing between the preterite and the imperfect is one of the most challenging aspects of learning Spanish, and it's also one the most important. That being said, it's not impossible. With a little know how and a lot of practice you should be able to use both with no problems
Leave a comment if you have any questions about these two slightly tricky verb forms!